The Non-Problem of Chinese Currency Manipulation

The US Congress is once again considering measures aimed at China's supposed undervaluation of its currency. But if China allowed the renminbi to float freely, it would be more likely to depreciate than rise against the dollar, making it harder for US producers to compete in international markets.

CAMBRIDGE – America's two political parties rarely agree, but one thing that unites them is their anger about “currency manipulation," especially by China. Perhaps spurred by the recent appreciation of the dollar and the first signs that it is eroding net exports, congressional Democrats and Republicans are once again considering legislation to counter what they view as unfair currency undervaluation. The proposed measures include countervailing duties against imports from offending countries, even though this would conflict with international trade rules.

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