The Pope and the Party
Corporatism – an economic system in which people are organized into professional or industrial bodies that serve as government organs – shaped many countries' economic policies until the late twentieth century. Now, China – which has abandoned socialism, but without yet embracing free markets – has adopted a similar system.
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ALBERTA – As the twentieth century neared, Pope Leo XIII, grieving for humanity’s choice between atheistic socialism and venal liberalism, commissioned Catholic intellectuals to devise a better solution. Named Corporatism and set forth in the 1891 encyclical Rerum Novarum, Leo’s interwar successor, Pius XI, recounted that it “laid down for all mankind the surest rules to solve aright that difficult problem of human relations called ‘the social question.’”